教你使用纯CSS绘制书柜抽屉效果，有没有很惊奇呢，一共三个抽屉，刚开始默认都是关闭的，点击哪个就可以打开哪个哟，先来看下效果图啊。
废话不多说直接上DEMO。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>教你使用纯CSS绘制书柜抽屉效果 - Web前端之家https://www.jiangweishan.com</title>
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
align-items: center;
background-color: #f9bf3b;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
min-height: 100vh;
}
:root {
--height: 300;
--width: 200;
--depth: 150;
--drawerSize: calc((var(--height) / 3) - 10);
--drawerHole: calc((var(--height) - ((10 * 4) + (10 + 30))) / 3);
}
.chest {
height: calc(var(--height) * 1px);
transform: rotateX(-30deg) rotateY(40deg);
transform-style: preserve-3d;
width: calc(var(--width) * 1px);
}
.chest__panel {
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
width: 100%;
}
.chest__panel:after {
content: '';
display: block;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.chest__panel--front {
transform: translate3d(0, 0, calc(var(--depth) / 2 * 1px));
}
.chest__panel--front:after {
background: #5b5b5b;
content: '';
height: 4px;
position: absolute;
top: -2px;
width: 100%;
}
.chest__panel--front-frame {
border: 10px solid #5b5b5b;
border-bottom-width: 30px;
border-top-width: 10px;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
}
.chest__panel--front-frame:before {
background: #5b5b5b;
content: '';
height: 20px;
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: calc(var(--drawerHole) * 1px);
width: 100%;
}
.chest__panel--front-frame:after {
background: #5b5b5b;
content: '';
height: 20px;
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: calc(var(--drawerHole) * 2px + 20px);
width: 100%;
}
.chest__panel--back {
background: #5b5b5b;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, calc(var(--depth) / 2 * -1px));
}
.chest__panel--back:after {
background: #000;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, 1px);
}
.chest__panel--top {
background: #474747;
bottom: 100%;
height: calc(var(--depth) * 1px);
left: 0;
transform: rotateX(90deg) translate3d(0, 50%, 1px);
transform-origin: bottom;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
}
.chest__panel--top:after {
background: #1a1a1a;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, -1px);
}
.chest__panel--bottom {
background: #474747;
height: calc(var(--depth) * 1px);
left: 0;
top: 100%;
transform: translateY(-50%) rotateX(90deg);
}
.chest__panel--bottom:after {
background: #0d0d0d;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, 1px);
}
.chest__panel--right {
background: #323232;
right: 0;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, calc(var(--depth) / 2 * 1px)) rotateY(-90deg);
transform-origin: right center;
width: calc(var(--depth) * 1px);
}
.chest__panel--right:after {
background: #1a1a1a;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, 1px);
}
.chest__panel--left {
width: calc(var(--depth) * 1px);
left: 0;
background: #323232;
transform-origin: left center;
transform: translate3d(0, -1px, calc(var(--depth) / 2 * 1px)) rotateY(90deg);
}
.chest__panel--left:after {
background: #1a1a1a;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, 1px);
}
.chest-drawer {
height: calc(var(--drawerSize) * 1px);
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
transition: transform 0.25s;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
width: 100%;
}
.chest-drawer--top,
.chest-drawer--middle,
.chest-drawer--bottom {
transform: translate3d(0, 0, calc(var(--depth) * 0.51px));
}
.chest-drawer--top {
top: 5px;
z-index: 3;
}
.chest-drawer--middle {
top: calc((var(--drawerSize) + 10) * 1px);
z-index: 2;
}
.chest-drawer--bottom {
top: calc((var(--drawerSize) * 2 + 15) * 1px);
z-index: 1;
}
.chest-drawer details,
.chest-drawer summary {
background: #303030;
cursor: pointer;
height: 100%;
left: 0;
list-style: none;
position: absolute;
outline: 0;
top: 0;
transition: transform 0.25s;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
width: 100%;
}
.chest-drawer details:after,
.chest-drawer summary:after {
background: #adadad;
content: '';
height: 5%;
left: 50%;
position: absolute;
top: 10%;
transform: translate(-50%, 0);
width: 40%;
}
.chest-drawer details::-webkit-details-marker,
.chest-drawer summary::-webkit-details-marker {
display: none;
}
.chest-drawer details:hover:not([open]) {
transform: translate3d(0, 0, calc(var(--depth) * 0.05px));
}
.chest-drawer details[open],
.chest-drawer details[open] ~ .chest-drawer__structure {
transform: translate3d(0, 0, calc(var(--depth) * 0.9px));
}
.chest-drawer__panel {
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
width: 100%;
}
.chest-drawer__panel--left {
background: #e6e6e6;
bottom: 0;
height: calc(var(--drawerHole) * 0.65px);
left: 10px;
transform: translate3d(0, -16px, -2px) rotateY(90deg);
transform-origin: left;
width: calc(var(--depth) * 1px);
}
.chest-drawer__panel--right {
background: #e6e6e6;
bottom: 0;
height: calc(var(--drawerHole) * 0.65px);
right: 10px;
transform: translate3d(0, -16px, -2px) rotateY(-90deg);
transform-origin: right;
width: calc((var(--depth) - 3) * 1px);
}
.chest-drawer__panel--bottom {
background: #fff;
bottom: 18px;
height: calc(var(--depth) * 1px);
left: 10px;
transform: rotateX(90deg) translate3d(0, -2px, 0);
transform-origin: bottom center;
width: calc(100% - (2px * 10));
}
.chest-drawer__panel--back {
align-items: center;
background: #d9d9d9;
bottom: 16px;
display: flex;
font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;
font-size: calc(var(--drawerHole) * 0.35px);
font-weight: bold;
height: calc(var(--drawerHole) * 0.65px);
justify-content: center;
left: 10px;
transform: translate3d(0, 0, calc((var(--depth) - 2) * -1px));
width: calc(100% - (2px * 10));
}
.chest-drawer__structure {
height: 100%;
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
transition: transform 0.25s;
width: 100%;
}
.chest-drawer--top .chest-drawer__panel--back {
color: #111;
}
.chest-drawer--middle .chest-drawer__panel--back {
color: #111;
}
.chest-drawer--bottom .chest-drawer__panel--back {
color: #111;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="chest">
<div class="chest__panel chest__panel--back"></div>
<div class="chest__panel chest__panel--front">
<div class="chest__panel chest__panel--front-frame"></div>
</div>
<div class="chest__panel chest__panel--top"></div>
<div class="chest__panel chest__panel--bottom"></div>
<div class="chest__panel chest__panel--left"></div>
<div class="chest__panel chest__panel--right"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer chest-drawer--top">
<details>
<summary></summary>
</details>
<div class="chest-drawer__structure">
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--left"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--right"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--bottom"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--back">Welcome</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="chest-drawer chest-drawer--middle">
<details>
<summary></summary>
</details>
<div class="chest-drawer__structure">
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--left"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--right"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--bottom"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--back">To</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="chest-drawer chest-drawer--bottom">
<details>
<summary></summary>
</details>
<div class="chest-drawer__structure">
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--left"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--right"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--bottom"></div>
<div class="chest-drawer__panel chest-drawer__panel--back">Web前端之家</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script>
</script>
</body>
</html>
预览试试酷炫的效果啊。
